文章详情 - 宏推科技

原文链接：vue3 如何将页面生成 pdf 导出

New Image

前言

最近工作中有需要将一些前端页面(如报表页面等)导出为pdf的需求，博主采用的是html2Canvas + jspdf。

New Image

步骤

1.引入两个依赖


BASH复制代码
npm i html2canvas
npm i jspdf

点击 jsPDF GitHub、jsPDF 文档查看关于jsPDF更多信息。

2.在utils文件夹下新建html2pdf.ts文件


Ts复制代码
import html2canvas from ''html2canvas'';
import jsPDF from ''jspdf''

export const htmlToPDF = async (htmlId: string, title: string = "报表", bgColor = "#fff") => {
    let pdfDom: HTMLElement | null = document.getElementById(htmlId) as HTMLElement
    pdfDom.style.padding = ''0 10px !important''
    const A4Width = 595.28;
    const A4Height = 841.89;
    let canvas = await html2canvas(pdfDom, {
        scale: 2,
        useCORS: true,
        backgroundColor: bgColor,
    });
    let pageHeight = (canvas.width / A4Width) * A4Height;
    let leftHeight = canvas.height;
    let position = 0;
    let imgWidth = A4Width;
    let imgHeight = (A4Width / canvas.width) * canvas.height;
    /*
     根据自身业务需求  是否在此处键入下方水印代码
    */
    let pageData = canvas.toDataURL("image/jpeg", 1.0);
    let PDF = new jsPDF("p", ''pt'', ''a4'');
    if (leftHeight < pageHeight) {
        PDF.addImage(pageData, "JPEG", 0, 0, imgWidth, imgHeight);
    } else {
        while (leftHeight > 0) {
            PDF.addImage(pageData, "JPEG", 0, position, imgWidth, imgHeight);
            leftHeight -= pageHeight;
            position -= A4Height;
            if (leftHeight > 0) PDF.addPage();
        }
    }
    PDF.save(title + ".pdf");
}

如果你想给pdf加上水印，则添加下面这段代码：


Ts复制代码
const ctx: any = canvas.getContext(''2d'');
ctx.textAlign = ''center'';
ctx.textBaseline = ''middle'';
ctx.rotate((20 * Math.PI) / 180);
ctx.font = ''20px Microsoft Yahei'';
ctx.fillStyle = ''rgba(184, 184, 184, 0.8)'';
for (let i = canvas.width * -1; i < canvas.width; i += 240) {
    for (let j = canvas.height * -1; j < canvas.height; j += 200) {
        // 填充文字，x 间距, y 间距
        ctx.fillText(''水印名'', i, j);
    }
}

3.在目标页面引入方法即可


Ts复制代码
import { htmlToPDF } from ''@/utils/html2pdf''


HTML复制代码
<div id="test-id" style="padding: 20px 0;">
    <div style="background: #000;width: 100px;height: 100px;margin: auto;"></div>
    <p>test</p>
    <p>test</p>
    <p>test</p>
    <p>test</p>
    <p>test</p>
    <p>test</p>
    <p>test</p>
</div>
<button @click="() => htmlToPDF(''test-id'',''test pdf'')">导出</button>